Atlanta is the largest major metropolitan region in the nation relying on the smallest river (the Chattahoochee) for the majority of its water needs. That is why, over the next two decades, two of the biggest challenges the Atlanta region will confront are water supply and water treatment.
It is clear that competition for water will increase – within the region, within Georgia, and between Georgia and its neighboring states. It is equally clear that our water and sewer resources are directly linked to land development: what gets built, where, and how.
Recent plans have documented how the region can responsibly conserve water, expand the geographic reach of its public sewer systems, and better manage stormwater runoff. These plans will require political will, public support, and major investments.
Today over 25% of households - over one million residents - in the Atlanta region rely on septic systems for wastewater treatment. This is about double that of most major metropolitan areas. Reducing the number of septic sytems is very important for two major reasons. Septic systems contaminate groundwater when they fail. In addition, unlike traditional wastewater, septic sytems prevent water supply from returning to the streams and rivers.
Steps that can be taken include:
Housing Parks Transportation Density Debate